How do ocean currents, as influenced by past geological changes, contribute to redistributing heat and carbon around the planet?

The development of ocean currents has been molded largely through past alterations in geology, such as changes in the movement of tectonic plates and the structure of the continents. These currents also transport warm water from the equator to the poles and cold water from the poles to the equator, which will help regulate global temperatures. Ocean currents also aid in the balance between the atmosphere and the deep ocean waters by allowing carbon dioxide to be transferred between these areas, representing a primary carbon sink that affects long-term climate patterns.

Exploring the Geological History and Ocean Currents: Their Impact on Global Climate Regulation